ANALYSIS OF TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER OF ULTRA WIDEBAND COMMUNICATION IN WIRELESS BODY AREA NETWORK


Thesis Type: Doctorate

Institution Of The Thesis: Karadeniz Technical University, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Turkey

Approval Date: 2021

Thesis Language: Turkish

Student: Yasin KARAN

Supervisor: Salim Kahveci

Abstract:

Wireless body area networks (WBAN) are communication networks between the sensors

and hubs in-body, on-body and out-body. IEEE 802.15.6 protocol has been developed for

such networks.

In this study, channel coding and modulation techniques proposed in IEEE 802.15.6

ultra-broadband (UWB) physical layer for reliable data transmission were investigated with

orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based dual carrier modulation (DCM)

techniques. First of all, WBAN channels were examined and a suitable model was chosen to

work on. By presenting different types of DCM, theoretical error probabilities were derived,

and compared with both channel coding technique with the same code rate as DCM and a

different transmitter diversity method. IEEE 802.15.6 UWB physical layer has been simulated

and compared with the DCM and types discussed in this study on the same WBAN channels

and according to the timing parameters proposed in the protocol.

Consequently, it was observed that the simulation results match the derived DCM

theoretical error probabilities. Especially in high level modulation, DCM performances have

been found higher than equivalent modulations and channel coding techniques. At high data

rates, performances of both protocol modulation and DCMs were very quiet low in WBAN

channels. Therefore, at high data rates, channel equalizer or higher subcarriers in OFDM

systems should be used.