Performance of recycling abrasives in rock cutting by abrasive water jet


Aydin G.

JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY, cilt.22, sa.3, ss.1055-1061, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 22 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11771-015-2616-5
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1055-1061
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: abrasive water jet, rock, abrasive, recycling, SURFACE-ROUGHNESS, GRANITE
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Rock cutting performance of recycling abrasives was investigated in terms of cutting depth, kerf width, kerf taper angle and surface roughness. Gravity separation technique was employed to separate the abrasives and the rock particles. The recycling abrasive particles were then dried and sieved for determination of their disintegration behaviors. Before each cutting with recycling abrasives, the abrasive particles less than 106 mu m were screened out. It is revealed that a considerable amount of used abrasives can be effectively reused in the rock cutting. The reusabilities of abrasives are determined as 81.77%, 57.50%, 34.37% and 17.72% after the first, second, third and fourth cuttings, respectively. Additionally, it is determined that recycling must be restricted three times due to the excessive disintegration of abrasives with further recycling. Moreover, it is concluded that cutting depth, kerf width and surface roughness decreases with recycling. No clear trend is found between the kerf taper angle and recycling. Particle size distribution is determined as an important parameter for improving the cutting performance of recycling abrasives.