Evaluation of Cariogenic and Erosive Potential of Prescribed Pediatric Medicaments in Northeast of Turkey: An In Vitro Study


Yılmaz N., Korkmaz B., Erbek Ş. M., Baygın Ö., Korkmaz F. M., Tüzüner T.

Selcuk Dental Journal, cilt.9, ss.648-651, 2022 (Hakemli Dergi)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 9
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.15311/selcukdentj.877160
  • Dergi Adı: Selcuk Dental Journal
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.648-651
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

ABSTRACT Evaluation of Cariogenic and Erosive Potential of Prescribed Pediatric Medicaments in Northeast of Turkey: An In Vitro Study Background: To purpose of the present study is to evaluate in vitro the cariogenic and erosive potential of the medicaments prescribed for pediatric use in the Northeastern Region of Turkey. Methods: In the present study, 30 different medicaments of 14 different drug groups were selected among the medicaments prescribed by pediatricians. The pH, Total Titration Acidity (TTA), Total Soluble Solid Content (TSSC), Total Sugar Content (TSC) of the medicaments were measured. The data obtained in this way were analyzed by using the SPSS Statistics Software. The Pearson Chi-Square Test was used in all groups when comparing the pH, TTA and TSSC values. Results: It was determined that the median pH values of the medicaments that were tested ranged between 3.11 and 7.62; and 53.3 % of the medicaments had pH levels below the critical median value (5.5). It was found that the TTA values were low in all groups according to the median value. The highest TTA value was measured 23.8770 and the second was 22.9540.The lowest TSSC was found to be 1.3320, and the highest TSSC was 1.4450. Sugar content was detected in 33 % of the medicaments that were used in total sugar content analysis. Conclusion: The medicaments that were analyzed showed physical chemical properties showing cariogenic and erosive potentials in dental tissues. In this respect, healthcare professionals, drug manufacturers, and parents must be informed about the risks caused by the consumption of potentially harmful medicaments in dental tissues