Adsorption Characteristics of Mercury(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution onto Chitosan-Coated Diatomite


Caner N., Sari A., Tuzen M.

INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, cilt.54, sa.30, ss.7524-7533, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 54 Sayı: 30
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b01293
  • Dergi Adı: INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.7524-7533
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

The prepared chitosan-coated diatomite (CCD) Was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and SEM techniques. The effects of pH, contact time, sorbent dosage, metal concentration, and temperature on the adsorption (%), of mercury (Hg(II)) from aqueous solution using the CCD sorbent were studied systemically. The monolayer sorption capacities of raw diatomite and CCD sorbents at pH 5 were found to be 68.1 and 116.2 mg/g, respectively. The mean adsorption energy (8.2 kJ/mol) calculated from the Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) model indicated that the sorption process occurred via chemisorption: The modified sorbent had good adsorption and desorption performance with respect to reusability after 10 repeated cycles. The thermodynamic calculations revealed that the:sorption was viable, spontaneous, and exothermic in nature under the conditions studied. The kinetic calculations indicated that the sorption mechanism Was Well-explained by a pseudo-second-order model. All results demonstrated that the prepared CCD is an effective serbent for the removal of Hg(II) from aqueous solution.