10th International Congress on "The Soil Resources and Environment Conservation", Almati, Kazakistan, 17 - 19 Ekim 2018, ss.86
The aim of this study was to determine the soil quality index (SQI) in the afforestation areas established in different times for erosion control in Erzurum, Turkey. For
this purpose, four afforestation areas was selected as plots due to their establishing
times (>40 years old, 20-30 years old, 10-20 years old, and <10 years old) and 20 soil
samples were taken in each plots. A total of 80 soil samples were taken for analysis
that included clay content (CC), silt content (SC), sand content (SaC), mean weight
diameter (MWD), aggregate stability (AS), pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total
nitrogen (TN), total carbon (TC), and total sulphur (TS). These properties were used
as indicators, and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and factor analysis were
used for weighting the indicators. Indicators were scored using the linear score functions “more is better” and “optimum value”. For determining SQI, the additive method (SQIA), the weighted method with AHP (SQIAHP), and the weighted method with
factor analysis (SQIFA) were used. The SQI scores of the plots showed statistically
significant differences