EFFECT OF GROWING ALTITUDE, PARTICLE DRYING TEMPERATURE AND PRESS TEMPERATURE ON SOME TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PARTICLEBOARD PRODUCED FROM BLACK ALDER WOOD


Kumas I., ARAS U., KALAYCIOĞLU H., SERDAR B., Yel H.

DREWNO, sa.207, ss.59-71, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.12841/wood.1644-3985.342.05
  • Dergi Adı: DREWNO
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.59-71
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study investigated the effects of the growing altitude, particle drying temperature and press temperature on some technological properties of particleboard produced from black alder wood. The particles were produced from wood taken from the KTU Campus and from camoba in Trabzon. Production and tests of the experimental particleboards were carried out at Kastamonu Integrated Wood Company. In production of the particleboards, wood from different growing altitudes [50 m and 250 m] was used, and different drying temperatures [120 and 150 degrees C] and press temperatures [150 and 200 degrees C] were applied. Mechanical, physical and anatomical properties of the produced boards were investigated. According to the results, the mechanical properties deteriorate when the altitude increases. Increasing the particle drying temperature and press temperature had a positive effect on dimensional stability. A high press temperature improved the mechanical properties of the boards. In addition, growing altitude had an effect on anatomical properties: when the altitude increased, the diameter of vessels narrowed, the number of vessels per mm 2 increased, and fiber length decreased. This resulted in a deterioration in mechanical properties at the higher altitude.