Corpus Stylistic Analysis of Plague in Orhan Pamuk’s Nights of Plague and Daniel Defoe’s A Journal of the Plague Year

Özbay A. Ş.

ÇANKAYA UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES (CUJHSS), cilt.18, sa.2, ss.250-264, 2024 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

Drawing on corpus stylistics techniques, we analysed Nights of Plague and A Journal of the Plague

Year by comparatively uncovering the keywords, clusters, and thematic signals by dint of Sketch

Engine as an innovative corpus tool. Analysing each novel centering around “plague, political

issues, fear, and panic in England and Minger Island”, the study attempted to explore how Defoe

and Pamuk represent the plague through characters and events. Top-down and bottom-up

approaches followed statistical and contextual patterns and associations based on the analysis of

“perception of disease.” Log-likelihood and frequency contributed to the interpretation of the

data. The main theme of “plague” affects both the characters and events and is explored in terms

of the impact of disease, highlighting similarities and differences in commonly used lexical

patterns. This analysis brings a recent global perspective to the concept of “plague” by examining

its devastating effects.