Waste heat recovery assessment of triple heat-exchanger usage for ship main engine pre-heating and fresh water generation systems


Çolak K., Ölmez H., Saraç B.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART M-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR THE MARITIME ENVIRONMENT, cilt.238, sa.1, ss.209-230, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 238 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/14750902231194794
  • Dergi Adı: PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART M-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR THE MARITIME ENVIRONMENT
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.209-230
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: CO2 emission, energy efficiency, fuel saving, Ship main engine, thermodynamic analysis, triple heat exchanger, waste heat recovery
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, the applicability, fuel saving and CO2 emission reducing potential of the triple heat-exchanger fed by the diesel generator exhaust gas with and without water steam have been studied for ship's one and two main engines pre-heating and freshwater generation (FWG) cycles under port conditions with conducting energy and exergy analysis. The performance criteria (PC) and exergy efficiency (e) values of the main engine pre-heating and freshwater generator systems of the Ro-Ro ship selected for the case study were determined by written Matlab 2021a codes merging CoolProp 6.4.2 database with Python. It was determined that even at the lowest operating load of the diesel generator (25%), the exhaust heat energy would be sufficient to preheat the main engine and generating fresh water with also saving fuel consumption. As a result, during the 12-h port period, each 1 kW heat energy reduction on steam will provide 0.0853 kg/h fuel saving in the boiler. Thus, 273 kg CO2 emission will be reduced for each kW of heat energy to be obtained. Considering the comparatively increased PC and e values of whole system cycle containing common triple heat-exchanger for two main engines, it can be used conveniently and reliably on ships.