Research Information System
in: Preserving The Past: Sustainable Science In Cultural Heritage, Dr. Melike Büşra BAYRAMOĞLU KARŞI, Editor, BZT Turan Yayınevi, Delaware, pp.43-58, 2026
The
presence of water in historic masonry structures is a critical issue in terms
of both structural health and user comfort. Water ingress into the structure
and the emergence of moisture problems occurs through a series of sequential
processes. This study examines the phenomenon of capillary moisture (rising damp)
in historic masonry structures within the framework of its formation mechanism,
damage processes, diagnosis and monitoring methods. It has been established
that capillary moisture is transported from the ground into the wall structure
through capillary forces in porous building materials; material properties,
ground conditions, climate data and user behaviour play a decisive role in this
process. The movement of moisture within the structure has been evaluated
through the stages of water ingress, storage, and evaporation. Furthermore, it
has been emphasised that superficial interventions do not permanently resolve
the issue, that incorrect applications can exacerbate the damage, and that
accurate diagnosis is critical for effective protection.