The Behavior of Beams Reinforced with Patches Under Three-Point Bending: An Experimental Investigation


Benaoum F., Khelil F., Baltach A., GÜLPINAR SEKBAN D. Ü., UZUN YAYLACI E., Benhamena A., ...Daha Fazla

POLYMERS, cilt.17, sa.22, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 17 Sayı: 22
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3390/polym17222993
  • Dergi Adı: POLYMERS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Chemical Abstracts Core, Compendex, INSPEC
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study assesses the flexural performance of concrete beams repaired with externally bonded carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) patches under controlled damage conditions. Prismatic beams (7 x 7 x 28 cm) underwent three-point bending tests in four configurations: uncracked, uncracked-reinforced, cracked-unrepaired, and cracked-repaired. Pre-existing damage was caused by mid-span notches at a = 7, 21, and 35 mm. CFRP patches were placed on the tension face, and the ultimate load and failure mode were recorded. Repairing CFRP beams increased maximum load by up to 240% compared to unrepaired counterparts, and the failure characteristic changed from brittle shear to ductile flexural. Strengthening uncracked beams also yielded significant benefits. These findings show that patch-type CFRP reinforcement effectively recovers and enhances flexural performance across a wide range of crack severity, and they provide quantitative guidelines for determining repair levels depending on original crack depth.