EVALUATION OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF THE PEEL OIL OF CITRUS NOBILIS

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GÜRSOY N., Tepe B., Sokmen M.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES, cilt.13, sa.5, ss.983-991, 2010 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 13 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2010
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/10942910902927136
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.983-991
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Peel oil of Citrus nobilis (Lour) was analyzed for determining its chemical composition. Fourteen identified components accounted for 99.1% (GC) and 100.0% (FID) of the total oil. Major component of the oil was limonene (76.8%-GC and 86.2%-FID). Essential oil was also evaluated for its antioxidant activity in four complementary test systems namely; beta-carotene/linoleic acid, DPPH radical scavenging, reducing power and metal chelating activities. In the first system, antioxidant activity increased with the increasing concentration. At 20.0 mg.ml(-1) concentration, antioxidant property of the oil was 96.8% +/- 0.2 and as strong as the positive controls BHT and alpha-tocopherol. Scavenging effect of the oil was superior to the positive controls BHT and alpha-tocopherol at 1.5 mg.ml(-1) concentration (96.4% +/- 0.1). Reducing power and chelating effect of the essential oil increased with the increasing concentration.