Association Between Thoracic CT-Based Automated Vascular Volumetric Analyses and In-Hospital Early Mortality in Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Pilot Study


Uzun A. Y.

22nd INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCHES CONGRESS, Ankara, Türkiye, 18 - 19 Temmuz 2026, ss.253, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Ankara
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.253
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Association Between Thoracic CT-Based Automated Vascular Volumetric Analyses and In-Hospital Early Mortality in Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Pilot Study

Objective: To investigate the association between thoracic computed tomography (CT)-derived automated vascular volumetric measurements and in-hospital early mortality in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE).

Methods: This retrospective pilot study included 26 patients with in-hospital early mortality and 26 survivors. Thoracic CT images were analyzed using the MONAI Auto3DSeg automated segmentation framework within the 3D Slicer platform. Volumes of the aorta, brachiocephalic trunk, bilateral subclavian arteries, bilateral brachiocephalic veins, and superior vena cava were calculated. Demographic characteristics, comorbidities, laboratory parameters, and Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (PESI) scores were also evaluated. Comparisons between groups were performed using appropriate parametric and non-parametric statistical tests.

Results: The non-survivor group had significantly higher age (p=0.017), serum creatinine levels (p=0.034), and total PESI scores (p<0.001). Atrial fibrillation (p=0.034) and cerebrovascular disease (p=0.011) were also more prevalent among non-survivors. No statistically significant differences were observed between the groups regarding the volumetric measurements of the aorta, brachiocephalic trunk, bilateral subclavian arteries, bilateral brachiocephalic veins, or superior vena cava (all p>0.05).

Conclusion: Automated thoracic vascular volumetric measurements were not associated with in-hospital early mortality in this pilot cohort. In contrast, PESI score, age, serum creatinine level, and selected comorbidities demonstrated significant associations with mortality. Larger prospective studies are warranted to determine the prognostic value of CT-based vascular volumetric measurements in patients with acute pulmonary embolism.

Keywords: 3D Slicer; Acute pulmonary embolism; MONAI Auto3DSeg; Mortality; Vascular volume