Re-examination of nuclear structure properties and shape co-existence of nuclei around A ∼ 70

Nabi J., BAYRAM T., Böyükata M., Ullah A., Hayder A., Naqvi S. Z.

Nuclear Physics A, cilt.1052, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 1052
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2024.122941
  • Dergi Adı: Nuclear Physics A
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Chemical Abstracts Core, INSPEC, zbMATH
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Gamow-Teller strength, IBM-1 model, Nuclear deformation, Nuclear structure, pn-QRPA model, RMF model, Shape co-existence
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

We re-examine the nuclear structure properties of waiting point nuclei around A ∼ 70 using the interacting boson model-1 (IBM-1) and the relativistic mean field (RMF) model. Effective density-dependent meson-exchange functional (DD-ME2) and density-dependent point-coupling functional (DD-PC1) were used for the RMF calculations. We calculated the energy levels, the geometric shapes, binding and separation energies of nucleons and quadrupole deformation parameters (β2). The shape co-existence phenomena in A ∼ 70 nuclei (68Se, 70Se, 70Br, 70Kr, 72Kr, 74Kr, 74Rb and 74Sr) was later investigated. Spherical and deformed shapes of the selected waiting point nuclei were computed using the IBM-1 and RMF models, respectively. The proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (pn-QRPA) model was used to calculate β-decay properties (Gamow-Teller strength distributions, β-decay half-lives and branching ratios) of selected nuclei as a function of β2. The results revealed a significant variation in calculated half-lives and Gamow-Teller strength distributions as the shape parameter was changed. The β2 computed via DD-ME2 functional resulted in half-lives in best agreement with the measured data.