The effect of Liv-52 on liver ischemia reperfusion damage in rats


ÇİMEN O., EKEN H., KESKİN ÇİMEN F., ÇEKİÇ A. B., KURT N., ÖZBEK BİLGİN A., ...More

BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, vol.21, no.1, 2020 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 21 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2020
  • Doi Number: 10.1186/s40360-019-0380-0
  • Journal Name: BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Keywords: Ischemia reperfusion, Injury, Liver, Liv-52, Rat, HEPATIC ISCHEMIA, INJURY, GLUTATHIONE, ASSAY
  • Karadeniz Technical University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Background Liver ischemia reperfusion (I/R) damage which is frequently seen in clinical hepatobiliary surgeries has no effective treatment for it. Liv-52, known to have hepatoprotective effects, is a natural antioxidant drug licensed by the Ministry of Health of India. The aim of our study is to investigate the effect of Liv-52 on liver damage induced by I/R in rats. Methods Albino Wistar male rats were divided into three groups; liver I/R (IR), 20 mg/kg Liv-52 + liver ischemia reperfusion (LIR) and sham operation applied to control group (HG). Liv-52 was administered to the LIR group (n = 6) 1 h prior to I/R application and distilled water was given orally to IR (n = 6) and HG (n = 6) groups as a solvent. Ischemia was determined as 1 h, and reperfusion was identified as 6 h in animals. Results Increased levels of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and lactate dehydrogenase, malondialdehyde, myeloperoxidase, and decreased levels of superoxide dismutase, and glutathione related enzymes caused by I/R application have been converged to healthy group level with Liv-52 treatment and the damage in liver tissue has been improved histopathologically. Conclusions Liv-52 may be beneficial for preventing liver I/R damage in pre-surgery application.