Preliminary Magneto-Stratigraphic Results From The Youngest Marine Unit Of The Eastern Anatolia, The Miocene Van Formation: Inferences For Timing Of The Eurasia-Arabia Collision


Gülyüz E., Özkaptan M., Durak H., Krijgsman W., Gülyüz N.

Structural Geology And Global Tectonics, Trabzon, Türkiye, 24 - 26 Nisan 2019, ss.1, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Trabzon
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Eurasian and Arabian plates are still converging and this convergence is responsible for the majority of the Neotectonic events in the eastern Mediterranean region. However, the timing of collision and complete consumption of Neotethyan oceanic slab are still under debate.

Here we present preliminary magneto-stratigraphic results to constraint the depositional age of one of the youngest marine sequences in the SE Anatolia, the Van Formation.  In addition, Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility (AMS) results are presented to show the style of deformation, a tool that is used to determine principal strain ellipsoid throughout the sequence. The formation is determined as a key unit for the late stage evolution of the Neo-Tethys Ocean in the SE Anatolia because it is thought as one of the last products of the Southern Branch of Neo-Tethys Ocean in the SE Anatolia. The AMS patterns of sedimentary units give information about the syn-or post- depositional deformation prevailed in a region. Therefore, application of the technique on m-scale dated sequences provides direct evidences on tectono-stratigraphic evolution of a region. In this regard, from the Van formation, (a) 349 paleomagnetic core samples were collected and dated, and (b) major sedimentological cycles and their AMS patterns were determined. As a result, the age of the formation was determined as Burdigalian and a break in AMS patterns (extension to contraction) was determined in a transition zone between deep marine and shallow marine to continental deposits. The age of the transition is early Burdigalian.

In a regional sense, we suggest that complete closure of the Neotethys Ocean in the SE Anatolia is marked in marine to continental transition zone sequences of  the Van formation.