Effect of Fibers on Swelling Characteristics of Bentonite


İkizler S. B., Aytekın M., Türker E., Yavuz H. İ.

2nd International Conference on New Developments in Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Lefkoşa, Kıbrıs (Kktc), 28 - 30 Mayıs 2009, ss.328-335

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Lefkoşa
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Kıbrıs (Kktc)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.328-335
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this paper, polypropylene fibers including fibrillated polypropylene fiber (F) and multifilament fiber (M) were evaluated as potential stabilizers in enhancing volume changes behavior of bentonite. Two types of fibers and different fiber dosages were used in the tests. As a part of the research evaluation, a comprehensive laboratory experimental program was designed. The index properties and compaction parameters of bentonite, and bentonite-fiber mixtures were determined. Modified Consolidation Tests (Swelling Pressure Test) were conducted to assess the feasibility of using small particles of fibers as blended additive to mitigate the swelling potential of the bentonite. These experiments show that the bentonite can be successfully stabilized by two types of fibers. Test results were analyzed to establish optimum dosage levels for each of the fiber stabilizers.