III. INTERNATIONAL APITHERAPY AND NATURE CONGRESS IANCO25, Baku, Azerbaycan, 21 - 24 Kasım 2025, ss.41, (Özet Bildiri)
The Artabel Lakes Nature Park, located in Gümüşhane Province in the Eastern Black Sea
Region of Türkiye, represents one of the most ecologically diverse and least explored alpine
areas of the country. During recent bryofloristic investigations conducted in 2025, three
liverwort species, Riccardia incurvata Lindb., Marsupella sphacelata (Giesecke ex Lindenb.)
Dumort., and Anthelia juratzkana (Limpr.) Trevis, were identified as new records for the
bryophyte flora of Türkiye.
Specimens were collected from moist, shaded microhabitats along mountain streams, rocky
slopes, and subalpine meadows situated between 2100 and 3400 meters above sea level. The
identification of these taxa was based on detailed morphological examinations using
stereomicroscopic and compound microscopic techniques, supported by comparisons with
European and Asian floras.
Riccardia incurvata is typically a temperate to boreal species known from Northern and Central
Europe, while Marsupella sphacelata and Anthelia juratzkana are characteristic of cold, highaltitude or subarctic environments. Their occurrence in northeastern Anatolia suggests that the
Artabel Lakes region serves as a refugial zone harboring boreo-montane elements under
specific microclimatic conditions.
These findings not only increase the known liverwort diversity of Türkiye but also provide
important insights into the biogeographical patterns and ecological connections between the
Caucasian and Eastern Black Sea Region Mountain systems. Continued bryological exploration
in such high-altitude habitats will likely reveal further additions to the national bryophyte flora
and improve our understanding of cryptogamic diversity in Anatolia.