Biochemical Characterization of a Novel, Glucose-Tolerant β-Glucosidase from <i>Jiangella ureilytica</i> KC603, and Determination of Resveratrol Production Capacity from Polydatin


Kaciran A., Şahinkaya M., Colak D. N., Zada N. S., Kacagan M., Güler H. İ., ...Daha Fazla

APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, cilt.197, sa.8, ss.5104-5130, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 197 Sayı: 8
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s12010-025-05272-7
  • Dergi Adı: APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, PASCAL, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), BIOSIS, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Compendex, EMBASE, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, MEDLINE, Pollution Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.5104-5130
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Beta-glucosidase, a ubiquitous enzyme, is responsible for catalyzing the hydrolysis of beta-glycosidic linkages present in polysaccharides and contributes significantly to several industrial sectors such as food, agriculture, and biofuel production. beta-glucosidases can convert polydatin to resveratrol through de-glycosylation. Resveratrol is important for human health and has potential applications in pharmacology. The preference of enzymatic conversion methods for resveratrol production improves the importance of beta-glucosidases. The glucose tolerance of beta-glucosidases also significantly impacts their applicability. Because the inhibition of many beta-glucosidase's activity by their reaction product, glucose, is a limiting factor for industrial applications. In this study, a robust beta-glucosidase was isolated from a novel-defined Jiangella ureilytica KC603 strain. The beta-glucosidase encoding gene (JurBglKC603) was cloned and expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) cells and a 50.1 kDa protein was purified using Ni-affinity column chromatography. The efficient polydatin deglycosylation capacity of JurBglKC603 was determined by Glucose Oxidase-Peroxidase (GOPOD) assay. JurBglKC603 exhibits remarkable resistance to glucose concentrations of up to 3 M. The enzyme remained active across a broad pH spectrum and was unaffected by most heavy metal ions, except for Hg2+. The kinetic parameters of JurBglKC603 were Km = 0.44 mM, Vmax = 26.87 Umg-1, kcat = 21.1 s-1, and kcat/Km = 47,954 M-1s-1 against pNPG and Km = 4.6 mM, Vmax = 20 Umg-1, kcat = 17.2 s-1, and kcat/Km = 3822 M-1s-1 against polydatin. Molecular docking studies have demonstrated that Gln19, His120, Trp411, and Glu410 play a vital role in the interaction with polydatin.