Furan formation in some vegetable oils during heat treatments

Emektar K., Kantekin-Erdogan M. N., TEKİN A.

FOOD CHEMISTRY, cilt.386, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 386
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132744
  • Dergi Adı: FOOD CHEMISTRY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, Aerospace Database, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, EMBASE, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, MEDLINE, Metadex, Veterinary Science Database, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Furan formations were monitored in commercially refined sunflower, soybean and olive oils during heat treatments at 170, 180 and 190 degrees C for 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 h. The lowest furan concentrations were detected in sunflower oil at all temperatures, while soybean oil generated the highest furan concentration at 190 degrees C at the end of 8th hour. Furan contents were higher in olive oil at 170 and 180 degrees C, which might be due to its high diglyceride content. Furan formation linearly increased with time. Zero-order kinetic equations were used to determine kinetic parameters. Temperature was found effective on the furan formation because increases in reaction rate constants were observed by increasing the temperature. Using Arrhenius equation, activation energies of sunflower, soybean and olive oils were calculated as 45.08, 100.24 and 22.41 J/mol, respectively.